Pakdol

Carabao shank soup with marrow, corn, saba bananas and cabbage in a clear savoury broth. Traditional Filipino comfort dish.  A bowl of rich broth, tender meat, and marrow that melts into every spoonful. This is the kind of comfort you grow up craving and never outgrow.  #pakdol #filipinofood #sabaw #comfortfood #beefsoup

Filipinos love soup, and I am definitely one of them. I honestly cannot imagine a meal without sabaw. It just feels incomplete. There is something about having a warm, comforting broth alongside rice that makes everything feel right.

It might sound strange to some people. Why would a tropical country, where the weather can hit 30 degrees or more, crave hot soup all year round? But for us, it is second nature. explains it perfectly. Long before frying became common, boiling and stewing were already part of our cooking tradition. It was practical, efficient, and made tough cuts of meat edible. Over time, this shaped how we eat today.

Soup stretches food, feeds families, and turns even the simplest ingredients into something deeply satisfying. More importantly, it brings people together. A pot of soup in the middle of the table is never just about eating. It is about sharing.

Discovering Pakdol

Pakdol is one of those dishes that immediately feels familiar, yet carries a story that many people outside its region might not know. It comes from the Waray people of Eastern Leyte, and at its core, it is a marrow-rich soup built on patience and simplicity.

Traditionally, it uses carabao leg cuts like shank, hock, or knee joints. These are slowly simmered for hours until the meat becomes tender while the marrow melts into the broth. The seasoning remains simple, usually just salt and peppercorns, allowing the natural richness of the meat to shine.

When I first learned about pakdol, I immediately thought of bulalo. They look similar, and in many ways they share the same comforting qualities. But pakdol has its own identity, deeply tied to the culture and history of the Waray people.

A Dish Rooted in Rural Life

Pakdol’s origins come from carabao-raising communities. Back then, carabaos were not raised primarily for meat. They were working animals, helping farmers in the fields. When one was eventually slaughtered, nothing went to waste, especially the large leg bones.

Those bones became the foundation of pakdol. The marrow, collagen, and meat created a broth that was both nourishing and deeply flavourful. It was practical cooking, but also something special.

Over time, as carabao populations declined and regulations changed, beef became the more common substitute. That is why many versions today look closer to bulalo. For this recipe, I used beef shanks as well, mainly because sourcing carabao meat here in New Zealand is nearly impossible.

The Beauty of Simplicity

What I love most about pakdol is how simple it is. There is no need for complicated seasoning or heavy sauces. The magic comes from the slow simmering process.

As the broth cooks, the marrow releases its richness, creating that signature silky texture. When it cools, you will even notice a layer of fat forming on top, which is a sign of how much flavour has been extracted.

Vegetables come in later, not to dominate the dish but to complement it. Corn adds sweetness, cabbage gives a bit of texture, and saba bananas bring a uniquely Filipino touch. That balance of savoury and sweet is something I always appreciate in our soups.

A Dish That Feels Like Home

Eating pakdol reminds me of so many other Filipino dishes I grew up with. Nilaga, tinola, bulalo, even sinigang in a way. They all share that same comforting presence.

It is the kind of food you turn to when it rains, when you feel tired, or when you just want something warm and familiar. It is also the kind of dish that works best when shared. A big pot in the centre of the table, everyone taking their portion, adding patis, calamansi, or chilli to their liking.

That is Filipino dining at its core.

Final Thoughts

Pakdol may not be as widely known as other Filipino soups, but it deserves its place among them. It represents everything that makes our cuisine special. Resourcefulness, simplicity, and the ability to turn humble ingredients into something deeply satisfying.

For me, it is more than just a soup. It is a reminder of why I love sabaw so much. No matter where I am, or how busy life gets, a bowl like this always brings me back home.

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Pakdol

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 5 from 3 reviews
  • Author: Raymund
  • Prep Time: 15 mins
  • Cook Time: 2 hours 30 mins
  • Total Time: 2 hours 45 mins
  • Yield: 6 1x
  • Category: Main Course
  • Cuisine: Filipino

Description

Carabao shank soup with marrow, corn, saba bananas and cabbage in a clear savoury broth. Traditional Filipino comfort dish.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 kg beef or carabao shank with marrow bones
  • 1 large onion, quartered
  • 1 tbsp whole peppercorns
  • 1 tbsp salt (adjust to taste)
  • 3 corn cobs, cut into pieces
  • 5 saba bananas, halved
  • 1/2 head cabbage, cut into wedges
  • 1 bunch pechay or mustasa (optional)
  • water, enough to cover
  • spring onions, for garnish

Instructions

  1. Place beef shank and marrow bones in a pot and cover with water. Bring to a boil, then discard the water and rinse the meat.
  2. Add fresh water, onion, peppercorns, and salt. Simmer gently for 2 1/2 hours until the meat is tender.
  3. Add corn and cook for 10 minutes.
  4. Add saba bananas and cook for another 10 to 12 minutes until just tender.
  5. Add cabbage and pechay, then simmer for 5 minutes.
  6. Taste and adjust seasoning with more salt if needed. Keep the broth clear by maintaining a gentle simmer.
  7. Serve hot, garnished with scallions. Pair with patis, calamansi, or chilli on the side.

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14 Responses

  1. Eha Carr says:

    You have made it look like a rich and full and appetizing meal – I’ll always be interested in bones with marrow . . . but please translate ‘carabao’ ere you go off for the Long Weekend :) !

  2. I’m not familiar with pakdol, but I can see why this is a nostalgic comfort food for you! The price of beef has gone crazy here in the States lately. Is it the same for you? That won’t stop me from making all-time favorites like this recipe, though!

  3. Raymund, I enjoy learning about your Filipino food culture. Soups like this one pakdol, scream soul food. David is right beef prices in the U.S.. are through the roof. Beef marrow ( a delicacy here) would be crazy priced. This soup is beautiful and soulful.

    Cheers, Velva

  4. I love bone marrow! This is something I would devour in no time.

  5. I have never had bananas in a savory dish like this — it looks quite intriguing. I love anything that is enriched by marrow, so I think this would be perfect for me! Thanks Raymund!

  6. Michelle says:

    Looks like such a hearty and comforting soup — the bone marrow looks so tempting!!

  7. Ben | Havocinthekitchen says:

    I’m not familiar with some of the ingredients, but this looks wonderfully hearty and comforting!

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